Colombo is a huge, sprawling city, which can be visited any time of year due to its tropical climate. The heat is often excruciating, and traffic and pollution intense. These combined and without careful planning Colombo can easily become a nightmarish experience for an average traveler. To avoid this, do not carry heavy luggage, do not plan to walk any significant distances and take measures to deal with the heat and/or rain, such as bringing ice water, sunglasses, plastic slippers, sunblock, umbrella etc.
Understanding Colombo means experiencing a city that is both a modern metropolis and a historical treasure trove. As the commercial and cultural heart of Sri Lanka, Colombo is a blend of old and new, where colonial architecture stands alongside contemporary high-rises, and traditional markets coexist with modern shopping malls. Start by exploring the **Fort area**, where remnants of British colonial rule are evident in the buildings and streets.
Visit the **Gangaramaya Temple** for a deeper understanding of Sri Lanka’s Buddhist heritage, or take a walk along **Galle Face Green** to enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of locals and tourists alike. The city’s **Pettah Market** is a sensory experience with its busy streets filled with vendors selling spices, textiles, and fresh produce, offering a glimpse into everyday life.
Colombo also has a diverse cultural scene, from museums like the **National Museum** to art galleries showcasing Sri Lankan artists. To truly understand the city, it’s important to embrace its multicultural identity, as Colombo reflects the island’s rich blend of ethnicities, religions, and histories. Whether you're exploring the city’s colonial past, enjoying its culinary delights, or soaking in its energetic vibe, Colombo is a city that invites discovery at every turn.